Part 1 词汇过关
1、 survey n.__________
2、 add up __________
3、upset adj.vt. _________
4、 ignore vt. __________
5、 calm vt. & vi.adj. __________
6、 calm(…)down __________
7 、have got to __________
8 、concern vt. n. __________
9、 be concerned about __________
10、walk the dog __________
11、loose adj. __________
12、vet n. __________
13、go through __________
14、△Amsterdam n. __________
15、Netherlands n. __________
16、△Jewish __________
17、German adj. n. __________
18、△Nazi n. adj. __________
19、set down __________
20、series n. __________
21 aseries of __________
22、△Kitty n. __________
23、outdoors adv. __________
24、spellbind vt. __________
25、on purpose __________
26、in order to __________
27、dusk n. __________
28、at dusk __________
29、thunder vi. n. __________
30、entire adj. __________
31、entirely adv. __________
32、power n. __________
33、face to face __________
34、curtain n. __________
35、dusty adj. __________
36、No longer/not…any longer________
37、partner n. __________
38、settle vi. vt. __________
39、suffer vt. & vi. __________
40、suffer from __________
41、△loneliness n. __________
42、highway n. __________
43、recover vi. & vt. __________
44、get/be tired of __________
45、pack vi. & vt. n. __________
46 、pack (sth) up __________
47、suitcase n. __________
48、△Margot n. __________
49、Overcoat n. __________
50、teenager n. __________
51、get along with __________
52、△gossip vi. & n. __________
53、fall in love __________
54、exactly adv. __________
55、disagree vi. __________
56、grateful adj. __________
57、dislike n. & vt. __________
58、join in __________
59、tip n. vt. __________
60、△secondly adv. __________
61、swap vt. __________
62、item n. __________
Part 2 课文过关
1、 课文过关(单词、句子、语法)ANNE’S BEST FRIEND
Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything________, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand ________ you are going throught? Anne Frank wanted the first kind; so she made her diary her best friend.
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so they had to hide________they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months________they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, ________ I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.
Thursday 15th June, 1944
Dear Kitty,
I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long ________ I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.
... For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk ________ the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds ________(hold) me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face ...
... Sadly ... I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains ________(hang) before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure ________(look through) these any longer because nature is one thing ________(that/which) really must be experienced.
Yours, Anne
Using language
Dear Miss Wang,
I am having some trouble ________ my classmates at the moment. I'm getting along well with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy ________(help) each other. We have become really good friends. but other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angry. I don't want to end the friendship, but I hate others gossiping. What should I do?
Yours, Lisa
Part2 重点单词
1. upset adj. 担忧的;心烦意乱的 vt. 使不安;使心烦;弄翻(upset,upset)
①Your friend comes to school very upset.(Page 1)
②He was upset at not being invited.
③His strange behavior upset his father.
④A large wave upset the boat.
2. power: n influence; ability; energy; electricity; strength
The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power.
= 1 \* GB3 ①It is beyond/ not within/ not in my power to help you.
= 2 \* GB3 ②This government came to power/take power at the last election.
powerful adj.
3. disagree vi
= 1 \* GB3 ①Experts disagree on how much the program will cost.
= 2 \* GB3 ②Seafood always disagrees with me.
= 3 \* GB3 ③The reports from Rome disagree with those from Milan.
4. add up合计
Add up your score and see how many points you get. P1
归纳拓展:
= 1 \* GB3 ①The bad weather added to our difficulties. (increase)
= 2 \* GB3 ②Will you add more sugar to your coffee?
His whole school education added up to no more than one year.
add v.加;增加;加起来,又说,补充说
——If the tea is too strong, add some more hot water.
——“I don’t believe it,” he added.
5. go through 经历;经受;遭受;通过;仔细察看
Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? (Page 2)
一词多义猜猜看
(1)The police went through the house looking for evidence.
(2)She went through two wars.
(3)The rope is too thick to go through the hole.
(4)Professor Smith said he had to go through those papers in one hour.
拓展:get through 结束,完成;接通电话
3 如何写劝说性建议信
【单元写作呈现】
Miss Wang has received a letter from Xiao Dong. He is also asking for some advice. Read the following letter carefully and help Miss Wang answer it.
Dear Miss Wang,
I’m a student from Huzhou Senior High School.I have a problem. I’m not very good at communicating with people. Although I try to talk to my classmates,I still find it hard to make good friends with them. So I feel quite lonely sometimes. I do want to change this situation, but I don’t know how. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.
Yours,
Xiao Dong
【审题要素】
写作时应注意下面几点:
1.确定文体:这是一篇应用文,是学生熟悉的书信,写作中应注意书信的常规格式。
2.主体时态:文章应以一般现在时为主。
3.主体人称:由于是给别人提出建议,所以应该以第二人称为主。
4.内容要点:①问题介绍;②建议一;③建议二;④建议三;⑤我的愿望。
5.注意恰当使用连接词,使各个要点之间衔接紧密,语言连贯、通顺。
【思路引导】
本题要求写一封回信,谋篇布局时应注意以下几个步骤:
首先,回应来信中提出的问题并分析原因。
其次,针对该问题,提出2~3条合理的建议并说明理由。
最后,写一两句结束语,如:希望我的建议对你有所帮助等等。
【语言积累】
1.Introduction:
I’m sorry (that) you are having trouble/difficulty/problems in making friends.
I know you are now having trouble communicating with others,and you may often feel lonely.
I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on...
However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you./Here are a few suggestions.
I think you can make it if you follow the advice below.
2.Ideas & Reasons:
First(ly),why not...?If you do this...
Second(ly),you should/can...Then/That way...
Third(ly),it would be a good idea if...By doing this...
Last but not least (最后但并不是最不重要的)...
3.Conclusion:
I hope you will find these ideas useful.
【参考范文】
Dear Xiao Dong,
I’m sorry you are having trouble in making friends.However,the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you.
Firstly, why not take an active part in discussions?If you do this, you can express your own opinions, and at the same time, learn to listen to other people’s views.
Secondly, you should learn about your classmates’ likes and dislikes. Then you can find common interests with them. In this way, you can get to know more different people and show them that you are friendly.
Last but not least,I’m always here ready to help. We can take part in some activities together and I can introduce you to others.
I hope you will find these ideas useful.
Yours sincerely,
Miss Wang
阅读学案(一)
On one of her trips to New York several years ago, Eudora Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends out to dinner. They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.
“Hey, aren’t you from Mississippi?” the elegant, white-haired writer remembered being asked by the stranger. “I’m from Mississippi too.”
Without a second thought, the woman joined the Welty party. When her dinner partner showed up, she also pulled up a chair.
“They began telling me all the news of Mississippi,” Welty said. “I didn’t know what my New York friends were thinking.”
Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine. By the time the group got up to leave, it was pouring outside. Welty’s new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab. Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her big-city friends were amazed at the turn of events that had changed their Big Apple dinner into a Mississippi.
“My friends said: ‘Now we believe your stories,’” Welty added. “And I said: ‘Now you know. These are the people that make me write them.’”
Sitting on a sofa in her room, Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked pleased with this explanation.
“I don’t make them up,” she said of the characters in her fiction these last 50 or so years. “I don’t have to.”
Beauticians, bartenders, piano players and people with purple hats, Welty’s people come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends, from walks through the streets of her native Jackson, Miss., from conversations overheard on a bus. It annoys Welty that, at 78, her left ear has now given out. Sometimes, sitting on a bus or a train, she hears only a fragment(片段) of a particularly interesting story.
5. What happened when Welty was with her friends at the cafe?
A. Two strangers joined her. B. Her childhood friends came in.
C. A heavy rain ruined the dinner. D. Some people held a party there.
6. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 refers to Welty’s .
A. readers B. parties C. friends D. stories
7. What can we learn about the characters in Welty’s fiction?
A. They live in big cities. B. They are mostly women.
C. They come from real life. D. They are pleasure seekers.
第一步:6分钟时间,迅速选出各题答案。6. ;7: ;8: ;
第二步:题型分析;第6题属于 ,答案出自第 段,第 行;该句的中文翻译为:
;
第7题属于 ,答案出自第 段,第 行;该句的中文翻译为:
;
第8题属于 ,答案出自第 段,第 行;该句的中文翻译为:
;
第三步:文本分析:该篇文章属于: 文;
第四步:文章理解:
Task 1:中英文互译(结合文章意思)
1.带朋友出去吃晚餐 ; 2.settle in ;
3.毫不迟疑 ; 4.show up ;
5.pull up ; 6. A slim figure ;
7.看起来对......满意 ; 8. 编造 ;
9.give out ; 10. Overhear ;
11.change...into ;
Task 2 重点单词短语理解(写出划线词或短语在句中的词性、词义)
Approach
1.As autumn approached, the plants and colors in the garden changed. 词性: 词义:
2.We have a very communicative approach to teaching languages. 词性: 词义:
3.They stopped talking at my approach. 词性: 词义:
4.It was his custom to approach every problem cautiously. 词性: 词义:
5. When I approached, they grew silent. 词性: 词义:
Character
1.He is a man of fine character. 词义:
2.Chen Long is the main character in this play. 词义:
3.The Chinese character "Jing" in the emblem stands for the name of Beijing. 词义:
4.The character of the town is well preserved. 词义:
Figure
1.It would be very nice if we had a true figure of how many people in this country haven’t got a job.
词性: 词义:
2.Take pride in your health and your figure . 词性: 词义:
3.If you look at a world map ( see Figure 1) you can identify the major wine-producing regions.
词性: 词义:
4.She figured that both she and Ned had learned a lot from the experience. 词性: 词义:
5.Most people are familiar with this figure from Wagner's opera. 词性: 词义:
6.I don't have to be a detective to figure that out. 词性: 词义:
Make up
1. Make up a team 2.Make up a story ;
3. The two friends finally made up. ;
4. Make up the economic losses. 5. Make up the missing lessons
6. Mary was slightly made up.
7. Make up our beds
Give out
1. give out leaflets ; 2.All machines give out eventually ;
3. One of his lungs gave out entirely 4.give out heat
5. give out a warning 6.don't give out your personal information ;
7. give out free samples
1.By the time the group got up to leave, it was pouring outside.
此句中,by the time 相当于一个连词,引导 从句,意为: ;
试翻译此句: ;
2.Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her big-city friends were amazed at the turn of events that had changed their Big Apple dinner into a Mississippi.
此句中,Heading back......,在整个句子中作 语;本句的主语为 ,谓语为
;events 后面跟了一个由that 引导的 从句;be amazed at 意为 ;
试翻译此句: ;
3.Beauticians, bartenders, piano players and people with purple hats, Welty’s people come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends, from walks through the streets of her native Jackson, Miss., from conversations overheard on a bus.
此句为 句(简单、并列、主从复合句);本句的主语为 ,谓语为
;后面两个from 为介词短语作 语。
试翻译此句: ;
第五步:语言综合运用。(填词,要求不要看前面的文章,根据首字母把文章,或者所给单词正确形式及上下文理解补充完整)
On one of her trips to New York several years ago, Eudora Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends 1 to dinner. They s 2 in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was a 3 their table.
“Hey, aren’t you from Mississippi?” the elegant, white-haired writer remembered 4 (ask)by the stranger. “I’m from Mississippi too.”
5 a second thought, the woman joined the Welty party. When her dinner partner s 6 up, she also p 7 up a chair.
“They began telling me all the news of Mississippi,” Welty said. “I didn’t know 8 my New York friends were thinking.”
Taxis on a rainy New York night are 9 (rare)than sunshine. By the time the group got up to leave, it was p 10 outside. Welty’s new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab. 11(Head)back downtown toward her hotel, her big-city friends were amazed 12 the turn of events that had changed their Big Apple dinner 13 a Mississippi.
“My friends said: ‘Now we believe your stories,’” Welty a 14 . “And I said: ‘Now you know. These are the people that make me write them.’”
Sitting on a sofa in her room, Welty, a slim f 15 in a simple gray dress, looked 16 (please) with this 17 (explain)n.
“I don’t m 18 them up,” she said of the characters in her fiction these last 50 or so years. “I don’t have to.”
Beauticians, bartenders, piano players and people with purple hats, Welty’s people come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends, from walks through the streets of her native Jackson, Miss., from conversations o 19 on a bus. It annoys Welty that, at 78, her left ear has now g 20 out. Sometimes, sitting on a bus or a train, she hears only a fragment(片段) of a particularly interesting story.
|